MetaMask wallet extension is a browser extension and mobile app that acts as a cryptocurrency wallet and gateway to blockchain apps, primarily focusing on Ethereum. Below is a step-by-step guide to installing, setting up, and using the MetaMask wallet extension:
Installing MetaMask
- Download the Extension:
- Visit the official MetaMask website.
- Click on "Download".
- Select the appropriate extension for your browser (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, or Brave).
- Add to Browser:
- Follow the prompts to add the extension to your browser.
- Once installed, the MetaMask fox icon will appear in your browser’s toolbar.
Setting Up MetaMask
- Open MetaMask:
- Click on the MetaMask icon in your browser toolbar.
- Get Started:
- Create a New Wallet or Import an Existing One:
- Create a New Wallet:
- Click "Create a Wallet".
- Agree or disagree to MetaMask's data collection (optional).
- Create a strong password and click "Create".
- Backup your Secret Recovery Phrase (seed phrase) by writing it down on paper and storing it securely. This phrase is crucial for recovering your wallet.
- Confirm your seed phrase by selecting the words in the correct order.
- Once confirmed, your new wallet is created and you are logged in.
- Import an Existing Wallet:
- Click "Import Wallet".
- Enter your 12-word seed phrase in the correct order.
- Create a new password and click "Import".
Using MetaMask
- Unlock MetaMask:
- Click the MetaMask icon in your browser toolbar.
- Enter your password to unlock your wallet.
- View Account:
- Once logged in, you can view your account balance, recent transactions, and token holdings.
- Your Ethereum address is displayed at the top. Click it to copy the address.
- Send and Receive Tokens:
- Send Tokens:
- Click the "Send" button.
- Enter the recipient’s Ethereum address, the amount to send, and select the token.
- Confirm the transaction and adjust gas fees if necessary.
- Receive Tokens:
- Click your account name to copy your address.
- Share your address with the sender.
- Interact with DApps:
- Visit a DApp website.
- MetaMask will prompt you to connect your wallet to the DApp.
- Approve the connection to interact with the DApp using your MetaMask wallet.
Security Tips
- Keep Your Seed Phrase Safe: Never share your seed phrase with anyone. Store it offline in a secure location.
- Verify URLs: Always ensure you are visiting the official MetaMask website or using legitimate DApps to avoid phishing scams.
- Use Strong Passwords: Create a strong, unique password for your MetaMask wallet.
- Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): While MetaMask itself doesn't support 2FA, you can enable it on the platforms and exchanges you use with MetaMask.
Additional Features
- Network Configuration: MetaMask supports multiple Ethereum networks, including the mainnet and various testnets. Switch networks by clicking the network name at the top.
- Add Custom Tokens: If a token isn’t displayed, add it manually by clicking "Add Token" and entering the token’s contract address.
- Mobile App: MetaMask offers a mobile app available for iOS and Android, allowing you to manage your wallet on the go.